Alcohol and sports performance
Effect on sports injuries
Alcohol increases the bleeding and swelling around soft tissue injuries (sprains, bruises and cuts) so they take longer to recover.
Loss of B vitamins
Alcohol robs the body of B-group vitamins which help repair body tissue after injury.
Slower reaction times
The relaxant properties of alcohol affect the central nervous system and slow down information processing – affecting reactions, coordination, accuracy and balance.
Reduced Endurance
Alcohol reduces the body’s ability to produce glucose, leading to less energy and less endurance capacity.
Greater risk of cramp
Alcohol left in your system after a few drinks the night before contributes to a bigger build up of lactic acid.
Dehydration
Alcohol is a diuretic, making you use extra fluid on top of the normal during exercise – putting you at a greater risk of dehydration.